November 2025 Textile Market Update — Fabric Prices, Supply Chain & Policy Trends

November 2025 Textile Market Update — Fabric Prices, Supply Chain & Policy Trends

1. Demand & buyer behaviour: tariff impact and “wait-and-see”

Several global brands and sourcing teams slowed replenishment orders in November after tariff shifts and trade-policy uncertainty, particularly impacting denim and value apparel categories. This “wait-and-see” stance has translated into a mild slowdown across major supply hubs (China, India, Bangladesh, Vietnam), lowering near-term order intake for fabrics. For vendors of woven polyester and nylon, this typically means longer quote-to-order cycles and more emphasis on price competitiveness.

2. Raw-materials & price trends

  • Cotton: New-season cotton arrivals and higher processing volumes increased supply in November, exerting downward pressure on prices. For mills planning blended goods, cheaper cotton reduces raw-material cost but can squeeze margins if synthetic input prices don’t fall proportionally.

  • Polyester / MMF feedstocks: Polyester filament and polyester feedstock markets in China continued to show volatility: export seasonality, weaker domestic demand and shifting MEG/POY operating rates kept price movements restrained. Suppliers of polyester filament yarn and woven polyester remain sensitive to feedstock availability and Asian export dynamics.

3. Logistics & cost-to-serve

Freight markets cooled in November: lower spot demand pressured ocean freight rates, while carriers managed capacity to protect yields. For exporters to Europe and North America, this reduced landed-cost volatility and in some corridors provided short-term cost relief — a chance to lock competitive shipping rates for Q1 shipments if contracts are timed well.

4. Policy & regulatory developments buyers must watch

  • India — machinery regulation postponed: The Indian government postponed implementation of the Omnibus Technical Regulation (OTR) on textile machinery until 2026. That delay gives MMF producers and converters more time to plan capacity upgrades and may support growth in India’s polyester and nylon processing capability over the next 12–24 months. For international buyers, this can expand sourcing options in India for large-capacity MMF output.

  • EU — sustainability legislation roll-out: As EU sustainability rules (including extended producer responsibility for textiles) start to roll out, regulation fragmentation across member states is creating compliance complexity for brands. Expect increased buyer emphasis on traceability, recycled-content documentation and eco-modulation — all factors that will affect material sourcing choices for woven polyester/nylon (recycled polyester especially). Early engagement on compliance documentation will help suppliers stay preferred vendors.

5. Supply-country highlights

  • Vietnam & SE Asia: Export growth projections softened in 2025, and November continued to show pressure on shipments as global demand cooled. Suppliers here may see margin compression if buyers press for lower prices or faster lead times.

  • China & India: China’s polyester ecosystem is balancing slower domestic demand with export opportunities, while India’s policy moves are signaling possible near-term investment growth in MMF capacity. Both markets remain central for global woven polyester/nylon sourcing.

 

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